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Indicators are what attackers leave behind. Stolen credentials are what they arrive with.

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5 IOCs

Inside the Telecom Attack Surface: SS7, BGP Hijacking, and the Technical Reality of Nation-State Intrusions

Cyble
Cyble
Published September 25, 2026Original Report

Threat Actors

Excerpt

Nation-state operators rarely need a zero-day to get inside a carrier. Much of the telecom stack still runs protocols designed when every participant was a known, trusted operator. SS7 assumes that the node sending a request has a legitimate reason to send it.   BGP assumes a network announcing a route actually owns it. Attackers who understand those assumptions can operate inside a carrier for years without triggering a single alert. For telecom CISOs and SOC teams,…

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Diamond Model

SOCIAL AXISTECHNOLOGY AXISADVERSARYSalt TyphoonINFRASTRUCTUREunknownCAPABILITYunknownVICTIMunknown
Adversary(1)
Infrastructure
Capability
Victim

Indicators of Compromise

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5 indicators

TypeIndicatorConfidenceScoreFirst Seen
CVECVE-2023-46805HighScore 63/100First seen
CVECVE-2023-20273MediumScore 51/100First seen
CVECVE-2023-20198MediumScore 53/100First seen
CVECVE-2024-21887HighScore 63/100First seen
CVECVE-2024-3400HighScore 79/100First seen

IOC Relationship Graph

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